5 Attributes of Inspirational LeadersDr. John C. MaxwellThe
Sahara plays tricks on the eyes of its travelers. As the desert sun
beats down on the sand, heat waves rise from the ground. Light bends as
it passes through the superheated air, painting illusory pictures on the
horizon. To thirsty travelers moving through the Sahara, it often
appears as if an oasis looms in the distance. However, as the voyagers
journey on, the oasis proves to be nothing more than a mirage.
Unfortunately, the ranks of leadership are inhabited by a host of
mirages: people who look impressive from a distance, but end up being
disappointments. After being fooled by a few mirages, followers become
jaded about leadership. That seems as true now as it ever has been. Our
trust in leaders has been shaken as politicians have reneged on
promises, CEOs have squandered money entrusted to their firms, and
managers have advanced self-interests above all else.
To restore
society's confidence with those in power, leaders have to be able to
inspire. I'm not talking about inspiring someone to buy into the
corporate vision statement, to meet quarterly sales goals, or to work
more efficiently. These aren't bad things, but right now, people are
looking for a leader attuned to their personal needs. They want leaders who will encourage them, believe in their potential, and help them grow.5 Attributes of an Inspirational Leader
ATTITUDE OF SERVICE
To be an inspirational leader, you must adopt an attitude of service
toward those you lead. This requires laying aside selfish interests to
add value to another person. In the words of Martin Luther King, Jr.,
"An individual has not started living until he can rise above the narrow
confines of his individualistic concerns to the broader concerns of all
humanity." When you serve, you awaken something magnetic inside of you.
People are drawn to follow you because they know you'll find ways to make them better.
AFFIRMATION
To inspire means to have a positive view of others.
If we're not careful, we become fault-finders, magnifying the flaws in
everyone around us. Instead, leaders should emulate gold prospectors -
always on the lookout for potential gold mines. When they find traces of
ore, prospectors assume there's a rich vein to unearth, and they start
digging. In the same fashion, leaders ought to search for the best traits within a person and commit to uncovering them.
One of the best applications of this idea is expressed in what I call
the 101 percent principle: Find the one thing that you believe is a
person's greatest asset, and then give 100 percent encouragement in that
area. Focusing on a person's strengths inspires them by promoting
confidence, growth, and success.
ATTENTIVENESS
Great inspirers know the desires of those they lead. As much as people
respect the knowledge and ability of their leaders, these are secondary
concerns for them. They don't care how much their leaders know until they know how much their leaders care. When leaders attend to the deeply felt needs of their team, the determination and commitment of each team member skyrockets.
AVAILABILITY
Leaders inspire by intentionally investing time in the people they lead. They make themselves available.
People cannot be nurtured from a distance or by infrequent spurts of
attention. They need a leader to spend time with them - planned time,
not just a conversation in passing.
In our fast-paced and demanding world, time is a leader's most precious commodity. While
it feels costly to give up, nothing communicates that you value a
person more than the gift of your time. In addition, investing time to
develop others has a way of reaping dividends. As Ralph Waldo Emerson
remarked, "It is one of the most beautiful compensations of this life
that no man can sincerely try to help another without helping himself."
AUTHENTICITY
To inspire, leaders have to be genuine. More than anything else,
followers want to believe in and trust their leaders. However, when
leaders break promises or fail to honor commitments, they reveal
themselves as being inauthentic, and they lose credibility. Trust rests
upon a foundation of authenticity. To gain trust, a leader must consistently align words and deeds, while showing a degree of transparency.
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